The Zoospecies · habitats · children's zoo · care
Catalog · Mammalia · Primates · Hominidae · Primates
Zoology of the ZooPl. XVI

Chimpanzee

Pan troglodytes
Mammalia · Primates · Hominidae
Fig. 1. Chimpanzee
Fig. 2. Range
North AmericaSouth AmericaEuropeAfricaAsiaAustraliaAntarcticarange, sketched
Length or heightStanding about 1-1.7 m
WeightAbout 40-60 kg
FoodOmnivore: fruit, leaves, insects, sometimes meat
LifespanAbout 40-50 years
SocietyFission-fusion communities
Habitattropical rainforest, savanna
RangeAfrica
Wild or tameWild

Shares about 98 percent of our DNA. Jane Goodall saw chimps make and use tools in 1960.

Observe: Watch tool use, hand-holding, and reconciliation after a squabble.

Modern data

Status today

ENEndangered AZA SAFE: Chimpanzee status to verify
ConservationEndangered by habitat loss, hunting and disease.
Keeper's noteKeepers give puzzle feeders and termite-mound mock-ups so chimps can use sticks as tools.
Kingdom · phylumAnimalia · Chordata
GenusPan

Check the record: IUCN Red List · GBIF · ITIS

See it elsewhere in the museum

For classes

Lessons: The Primate Learning Lab: Open the field notebookPreviewThe Primate Learning Lab: Watch one primatePreviewThe Primate Learning Lab: The stick in the termite moundPreview

Drawer: Zoo: Primates

Quiz: Primates quiz · 5 questions

Picture gallery

Tap a picture to enlarge it. Every picture is public domain or openly licensed, credited below, and kept on our own server.

Giles Laurent · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Charles J. Sharp · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Giles Laurent · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Giles Laurent · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Carlos Valenzuela · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Giles Laurent · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
H. Zell · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
Diego Delso · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Same order: Primates