The Zoospecies · habitats · children's zoo · care
Catalog · Reptilia · Testudines · Testudinidae · Reptile house
Zoology of the ZooPl. LXIV

Gopher tortoise

Gopherus polyphemus
Reptilia · Testudines · Testudinidae
Fig. 1. Gopher tortoise
Fig. 2. Range
North AmericaSouth AmericaEuropeAfricaAsiaAustraliaAntarcticarange, sketched
Length or heightShell about 23-38 cm
WeightAbout 4-6 kg
FoodGrasses and plants
LifespanAbout 40-60 years
SocietySolitary
Habitatpine forest, sandhill
RangeNorth America
Wild or tameWild

A Florida keystone species: its burrows shelter more than 350 other species.

Observe: Look at the shovel-like front legs for digging.

Modern data

Status today

VUVulnerable AZA SAFE: North American Turtle (check species coverage) status to verify
ConservationVulnerable; protected in Florida.
Keeper's noteDaily checks of appetite, movement and behavior; enrichment that changes from day to day.
Kingdom · phylumAnimalia · Chordata
GenusGopherus

Check the record: IUCN Red List · GBIF · ITIS

See it elsewhere in the museum

For classes

Lessons: The Reptile House: Meet the giantsPreviewThe Reptile House: Is "cold-blooded" true?PreviewThe Reptile House: Take its temperaturePreview

Drawer: Zoo: Reptile house

Quiz: Reptile house quiz · 5 questions

Picture gallery

Tap a picture to enlarge it. Every picture is public domain or openly licensed, credited below, and kept on our own server.

Grendelkhan · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Grendelkhan · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Hans Hillewaert · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Rstanton13 · Wikimedia Commons · CC0
Rstanton13 · Wikimedia Commons · CC0
gailhampshire from Cradley, Malvern, U.K · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
Randy Browning/USFWS · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Randy Browning/USFWS · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Same order: Testudines