The Zoospecies · habitats · children's zoo · care
Catalog · Aves · Apodiformes · Trochilidae · Birds
Zoology of the ZooPl. CLV

Ruby-throated hummingbird

Archilochus colubris
Aves · Apodiformes · Trochilidae
Fig. 1. Ruby-throated hummingbird
Fig. 2. Range
North AmericaSouth AmericaEuropeAfricaAsiaAustraliaAntarcticarange, sketched
Length or heightAbout 7-9 cm long
WeightAbout 3-4 g
FoodNectar and tiny insects
LifespanAbout 3-5 years (est.)
SocietySolitary
Habitatforest, urban
RangeNorth America, South America
Wild or tameWild

Many cross the Gulf of Mexico in one nonstop flight of about 800 km (500 miles), after nearly doubling their weight in fat. Only the male has the ruby throat.

Observe: Watch the male's throat flash red, then black, as he turns.

Modern data

Status today

LCLeast concern status to verify
ConservationLeast concern.
Keeper's noteDaily checks of appetite, movement and behavior; enrichment that changes from day to day.
Kingdom · phylumAnimalia · Chordata
GenusArchilochus

Check the record: IUCN Red List · GBIF · Cornell Lab: All About Birds

See it elsewhere in the museum