The Zoospecies · habitats · children's zoo · care
Catalog · Mammalia · Artiodactyla · Hippopotamidae · African savanna
Zoology of the ZooPl. X

Hippopotamus

Hippopotamus amphibius
Mammalia · Artiodactyla · Hippopotamidae
Fig. 1. Hippopotamus
Fig. 2. Range
North AmericaSouth AmericaEuropeAfricaAsiaAustraliaAntarcticarange, sketched
Length or heightBody length about 3.3-5 m
WeightAbout 1,300-3,200 kg
FoodHerbivore: grazes at night
LifespanAbout 40-50 years
SocietyGroups (pods) in rivers and lakes
Habitatwetland, freshwater
RangeAfrica
Wild or tameWild

The closest living land relatives of whales.

Observe: Watch for hippos opening their mouths wide: a warning, not a yawn.

Modern data

Status today

VUVulnerable status to verify
ConservationVulnerable; hunting and loss of water.
Keeper's noteHippos are fed at night-time hours and kept in heated pools.
Kingdom · phylumAnimalia · Chordata
GenusHippopotamus

Check the record: IUCN Red List · GBIF · ITIS

See it elsewhere in the museum

For classes

Lessons: The Mammal Hall: From shrew to whalePreviewThe Mammal Hall: Predict the dietPreviewThe Living Earth: The Habitat Field GuidePreview

Drawer: Zoo: African savanna

Quiz: African savanna quiz · 5 questions

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Picture gallery

Tap a picture to enlarge it. Every picture is public domain or openly licensed, credited below, and kept on our own server.

Diego Delso · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Diego Delso · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Giles Laurent · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Charles J. Sharp · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Bernard Gagnon · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Charles J. Sharp · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Bernard Gagnon · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Bernard Gagnon · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Same order: Artiodactyla